Chapter 2: Me and The Ecology Bit
Summary (सारांश)
"Me and The Ecology Bit" में, लेखक ने पर्यावरण और पारिस्थितिकी के प्रति अपने दृष्टिकोण को साझा किया है। उन्होंने बताया है कि कैसे हम अपने छोटे-छोटे कार्यों से पर्यावरण को बचा सकते हैं। लेखक ने अपने व्यक्तिगत अनुभवों के माध्यम से बताया कि छोटी-छोटी बातें, जैसे बिजली बचाना, पानी का सही उपयोग करना, और कचरे का निपटान सही तरीके से करना, पर्यावरण संरक्षण में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा सकते हैं।
Question and Answers (प्रश्न और उत्तर)
Q1. Why does the author believe that small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment? (लेखक क्यों मानते हैं कि छोटे कार्य पर्यावरण संरक्षण में बड़ा अंतर ला सकते हैं?)
Ans: The author believes that small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment because even minor changes in our daily habits can collectively lead to significant positive impacts. For example, saving electricity, using water efficiently, and proper waste disposal are simple yet effective ways to contribute to environmental conservation. (लेखक मानते हैं कि छोटे-छोटे कार्य पर्यावरण संरक्षण में बड़ा अंतर ला सकते हैं क्योंकि हमारे दैनिक आदतों में छोटे-छोटे बदलाव भी सामूहिक रूप से महत्वपूर्ण सकारात्मक प्रभाव डाल सकते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, बिजली बचाना, पानी का सही उपयोग करना, और कचरे का सही तरीके से निपटान करना, ये सब पर्यावरण संरक्षण में योगदान देने के सरल और प्रभावी तरीके हैं।)
Q2. How does the author suggest we can save electricity in our daily lives? (लेखक सुझाव देते हैं कि हम अपने दैनिक जीवन में बिजली कैसे बचा सकते हैं?)
Ans: The author suggests several ways to save electricity, such as turning off lights and electrical appliances when not in use, using energy-efficient bulbs, and minimizing the use of electrical gadgets. (लेखक बिजली बचाने के कई तरीके सुझाते हैं, जैसे कि जब उपयोग में नहीं हो तो लाइट और विद्युत उपकरणों को बंद करना, ऊर्जा-कुशल बल्ब का उपयोग करना, और विद्युत उपकरणों का कम से कम उपयोग करना।)
Q3. What are the benefits of using water efficiently according to the author? (लेखक के अनुसार पानी का सही उपयोग करने के लाभ क्या हैं?)
Ans: According to the author, using water efficiently helps in conserving this precious resource, reduces water bills, and ensures that there is enough water for future generations. (लेखक के अनुसार, पानी का सही उपयोग करने से इस अमूल्य संसाधन का संरक्षण होता है, पानी के बिल कम होते हैं, और यह सुनिश्चित होता है कि भविष्य की पीढ़ियों के लिए पर्याप्त पानी हो।)
Q4. Describe the proper ways of waste disposal mentioned in the chapter. (अध्याय में वर्णित कचरे के निपटान के सही तरीकों का वर्णन करें।)
Ans: The chapter mentions that proper waste disposal includes segregating waste into biodegradable and non-biodegradable categories, recycling whenever possible, and disposing of hazardous waste properly. (अध्याय में उल्लेख किया गया है कि कचरे का सही निपटान में जैविक और अजैविक कचरे को अलग-अलग करना, जब भी संभव हो, रीसाइक्लिंग करना, और खतरनाक कचरे का सही तरीके से निपटान करना शामिल है।)
Chapter 2: Me and The Ecology Bit
Summary (सारांश)
"Me and The Ecology Bit" में, लेखक ने पर्यावरण और पारिस्थितिकी के प्रति अपने दृष्टिकोण को साझा किया है। उन्होंने बताया है कि कैसे हम अपने छोटे-छोटे कार्यों से पर्यावरण को बचा सकते हैं। लेखक ने अपने व्यक्तिगत अनुभवों के माध्यम से बताया कि छोटी-छोटी बातें, जैसे बिजली बचाना, पानी का सही उपयोग करना, और कचरे का निपटान सही तरीके से करना, पर्यावरण संरक्षण में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा सकते हैं।
Question and Answers (प्रश्न और उत्तर)
Q1. Why does the author believe that small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment? (लेखक क्यों मानते हैं कि छोटे कार्य पर्यावरण संरक्षण में बड़ा अंतर ला सकते हैं?)
Ans: The author believes that small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment because even minor changes in our daily habits can collectively lead to significant positive impacts. For example, saving electricity, using water efficiently, and proper waste disposal are simple yet effective ways to contribute to environmental conservation. (लेखक मानते हैं कि छोटे-छोटे कार्य पर्यावरण संरक्षण में बड़ा अंतर ला सकते हैं क्योंकि हमारे दैनिक आदतों में छोटे-छोटे बदलाव भी सामूहिक रूप से महत्वपूर्ण सकारात्मक प्रभाव डाल सकते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, बिजली बचाना, पानी का सही उपयोग करना, और कचरे का सही तरीके से निपटान करना, ये सब पर्यावरण संरक्षण में योगदान देने के सरल और प्रभावी तरीके हैं।)
Q2. How does the author suggest we can save electricity in our daily lives? (लेखक सुझाव देते हैं कि हम अपने दैनिक जीवन में बिजली कैसे बचा सकते हैं?)
Ans: The author suggests several ways to save electricity, such as turning off lights and electrical appliances when not in use, using energy-efficient bulbs, and minimizing the use of electrical gadgets. (लेखक बिजली बचाने के कई तरीके सुझाते हैं, जैसे कि जब उपयोग में नहीं हो तो लाइट और विद्युत उपकरणों को बंद करना, ऊर्जा-कुशल बल्ब का उपयोग करना, और विद्युत उपकरणों का कम से कम उपयोग करना।)
Q3. What are the benefits of using water efficiently according to the author? (लेखक के अनुसार पानी का सही उपयोग करने के लाभ क्या हैं?)
Ans: According to the author, using water efficiently helps in conserving this precious resource, reduces water bills, and ensures that there is enough water for future generations. (लेखक के अनुसार, पानी का सही उपयोग करने से इस अमूल्य संसाधन का संरक्षण होता है, पानी के बिल कम होते हैं, और यह सुनिश्चित होता है कि भविष्य की पीढ़ियों के लिए पर्याप्त पानी हो।)
Q4. Describe the proper ways of waste disposal mentioned in the chapter. (अध्याय में वर्णित कचरे के निपटान के सही तरीकों का वर्णन करें।)
Ans: The chapter mentions that proper waste disposal includes segregating waste into biodegradable and non-biodegradable categories, recycling whenever possible, and disposing of hazardous waste properly. (अध्याय में उल्लेख किया गया है कि कचरे का सही निपटान में जैविक और अजैविक कचरे को अलग-अलग करना, जब भी संभव हो, रीसाइक्लिंग करना, और खतरनाक कचरे का सही तरीके से निपटान करना शामिल है।)
Here are 50 short questions and answers for Bihar Board Class 10th English Chapter 2 "Me and The Ecology Bit":
Q: What is the main idea of "Me and The Ecology Bit"? A: The main idea is the importance of small actions in protecting the environment.
Q: Why does the author emphasize small actions? A: Because small actions collectively make a significant impact.
Q: How can we save electricity according to the author? A: By turning off lights and appliances when not in use.
Q: What is the benefit of using water efficiently? A: It conserves water, reduces bills, and ensures availability for future generations.
Q: How should waste be disposed of properly? A: By segregating it into biodegradable and non-biodegradable and recycling whenever possible.
Q: Why are energy-efficient bulbs important? A: They use less electricity and last longer.
Q: What types of waste does the author mention? A: Biodegradable, non-biodegradable, and hazardous waste.
Q: How should hazardous waste be disposed of? A: Properly and safely.
Q: What is one way to save water? A: By not leaving the tap running when not in use.
Q: What is one way to save electricity? A: By turning off lights and appliances when they are not needed.
Q: What is our duty towards the environment? A: To protect and preserve it.
Q: Why is recycling waste necessary? A: To save natural resources and reduce pollution.
Q: What impact do small actions have on the environment? A: They help improve and protect the environment.
Q: What does the author prioritize? A: Environmental conservation.
Q: What does the author believe about saving electricity? A: It reduces electricity consumption and lowers bills.
Q: Why is proper waste disposal important? A: To reduce pollution and ensure health safety.
Q: Why is environmental awareness necessary? A: So that we can take measures to preserve it.
Q: What is the author's purpose? A: To raise awareness about environmental protection.
Q: How should we use water efficiently? A: By avoiding wastage and using it only when necessary.
Q: What concern does the author express? A: The deteriorating state of the environment.
Q: What is the importance of recycling? A: It saves resources and reduces pollution.
Q: What other measures can be taken to save energy? A: Using solar panels and energy-efficient devices.
Q: What is the author's message? A: We can save the environment through small actions.
Q: How can we reduce electricity consumption? A: By using smart devices and managing energy use.
Q: What are other ways to save water? A: Rainwater harvesting and water recycling.
Q: What should we do to save the environment? A: Plant more trees and reduce pollution.
Q: What kind of habits does the author promote? A: Environmentally friendly habits.
Q: Who does the author hold responsible? A: Everyone.
Q: Why should we reduce electricity consumption? A: To save energy resources.
Q: How can water be recycled? A: By reusing used water for different purposes.
Q: What elements are included in environmental protection? A: Clean air, clean water, and green land.
Q: What are the ways to dispose of hazardous waste? A: Using special waste management services.
Q: How can small actions benefit the environment? A: By maintaining environmental balance.
Q: Why is proper use of electrical appliances necessary? A: To reduce electricity consumption and lower bills.
Q: What is another way to use water efficiently? A: Shortening shower times and fixing leaks.
Q: How can waste be recycled? A: By separating plastic, paper, and metal.
Q: What is another way to save energy? A: Insulating homes to make them energy-efficient.
Q: Why is the author's message important? A: To understand the importance of environmental conservation.
Q: What kind of behavior should we adopt towards the environment? A: Responsible and aware behavior.
Q: What are other ways to save electricity? A: Using natural light during the day.
Q: What is one way to prevent water wastage? A: Not overusing water in the garden.
Q: How to ensure proper waste disposal? A: By following municipal guidelines.
Q: What is the main objective of the author? A: To make people aware of environmental conservation.
Q: What are other ways to save water? A: Using drip irrigation systems.
Q: Why should we recycle waste? A: To save natural resources and reduce pollution.
Q: What is another way to save energy? A: Making homes energy-efficient with insulation.
Q: What does the author suggest about the environment? A: Taking small actions to protect and save it.
Q: What is another way to save electricity? A: Using natural light during the day.
Q: What should we do to save water? A: Avoid wasting water while bathing.
Q: How can we spread awareness about the environment? A: Through educational institutions and community programs.
Chapter 3 gillu
How does Mahadevi resolve the conflict of whether to keep Gillu or release him?
By choosing his freedom over her attachment.
What does Gillu teach Mahadevi about nature?
The beauty of wild animals and their independence.
How does Mahadevi view Gillu's return to the wild?
As a natural and necessary step for his well-being.
What values does Mahadevi impart to Gillu during their time together?
Love, care, and understanding.
What does the story teach about human responsibility towards animals?
To respect their natural habitats and freedom.
Why does Mahadevi feel conflicted about Gillu's presence in her home?
Because she wants him to be happy and free.
How does Gillu respond to Mahadevi's care?
With trust and affection.
What does the title "Gillu" signify?
The name of the squirrel, which becomes central to the story.
What role does Gillu play in Mahadevi's life?
He becomes a beloved companion and source of joy.
How does Mahadevi describe Gillu's behavior as he grows older?
He becomes more playful and curious.
What lessons does Mahadevi learn from Gillu's presence in her life?
About love, letting go, and respecting nature.
Why does Mahadevi ultimately decide to release Gillu into the wild?
To honor his natural instincts and freedom.
What emotions does Mahadevi experience during Gillu's upbringing?
Love, concern, and eventual acceptance.
How does Gillu affect Mahadevi's view of the world around her?
It deepens her appreciation for wildlife and the natural environment.
What does Mahadevi hope for Gillu's future after releasing him?
That he will thrive and find happiness in his natural habitat.
How does Mahadevi describe her bond with Gillu?
As a nurturing relationship filled with mutual understanding.
What does Gillu symbolize in the broader context of the story?
The innocence and resilience of wildlife.
What challenges does Mahadevi face in raising Gillu?
The responsibility of balancing his needs with his freedom.
How does the story reflect Mahadevi's values towards animals?
Through her compassion and respect for Gillu's natural instincts.
What does Gillu's release signify in terms of Mahadevi's growth?
Her ability to let go and prioritize Gillu's well-being.
What does the story "Gillu" teach readers about human-animal relationships?
The importance of empathy, respect, and understanding.
How does Mahadevi's perspective on nature change throughout the story?
It evolves to include a deeper appreciation for wildlife and their habitats.
Why does Mahadevi struggle with her decision to release Gillu?
Because of her emotional attachment and desire for his happiness.
What does the story suggest about the impact of human actions on wildlife?
The need to consider their natural needs and habitats.
How does Mahadevi reconcile her feelings after releasing Gillu?
By acknowledging the importance of his freedom and well-being.
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